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Buff-tailed bumblebee

Bombus terrestris

Basic Information

Common name: Buff-tailed bumblebee
Scientific name: Bombus terrestris

Thick coat, 2 dark yellow stripes.

Early emerging bee found across UK.

Classification

Bee TypeBumblebee
StatusCommon
Cuckoo StatusNon-cuckoo
DistributionWidespread
Tail ColourWhite Tail

Keynotes

  • Queens have buff tails and dark stripes

  • Workers and males have white tails - they look like White-tailed bumblebees but may have a peach trim to top of tail

  • If you see a bumblebee in winter it is most likely a Buff-tailed

Nest Information

  • Underground, in plant pots, compost heaps, under sheds

  • 1 or 2 cycles per year, 3 in the South

  • February - October

  • Large: up to 500 workers

Distribution

  • Across UK (except mountainous areas)

  • Habitat: most habitats except high uplands, common in gardens

Castes

QUEEN

February
QUEEN diagram
No Photo
  1. Black

  2. Collar

  3. Mid-band

  4. Buff

Tail:White Tail, Buff tail
Thorax:Yellow Collar
Abdomen:Mid Band / White Tail
Head:Black Head

WORKER

March
WORKER diagram
No Photo
  1. Black

  2. Collar

  3. Mid-band

  4. White

Tail:White Tail
Thorax:Yellow Collar
Abdomen:Mid Band / White Tail
Head:Black Head

MALE

June
MALE diagram
No Photo
  1. Black

  2. Collar

  3. Mid-band

  4. White

Tail:White Tail
Thorax:Yellow Collar
Abdomen:Mid Band / White Tail
Head:Black Head

Flower Preferences

Short tongue. Love lavender and thistles.

  • Bluebells

  • Brambles

  • Crocus

  • Daffodils

  • Heathers

  • Ivy

  • Michaelmas daisies

  • Scabious

  • Willow

Gorse

Gorse

Ulex

Lavender

Lavender

Lavandula

🌼

Mahonia